Do I pay CGT if my gains are under £3,000?
No — the first £3,000 of total gains in a tax year is the annual exempt amount. Below that, no CGT is due. You may still need to report gains if you sell a UK residential property, even when no tax is owed.
When do I pay UK CGT?
Most CGT is paid via Self Assessment — by 31 January after the end of the tax year. UK residential property disposals must be reported and paid within 60 days of completion using HMRC's online service.
What about losses?
Capital losses in the same tax year offset capital gains pound-for-pound. Unused losses can be carried forward indefinitely (provided they're reported within 4 years of the tax year). This calculator handles a single net gain figure — net your losses before entering.
Are ISA gains taxed?
No — gains inside an ISA or pension wrapper are completely free of CGT. The £3,000 annual exempt amount only matters for gains in unwrapped (general investment account) holdings.